About
Professional Summary
Paula I. Moreira received her PhD in Biomedical Sciences from the University of Coimbra, Portugal, in 2007. She is currently an Associate Professor at the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Coimbra and an Investigator at the Centre for Innovative Biomedicine and Biotechnology (CiBB). Her research focuses on: (1) elucidating the role of energy metabolism, particularly mitochondrial function (bioenergetics, homeostasis, and signaling), and insulin/IGF-1–mediated pathways in brain alterations associated with metabolic disorders (e.g., diabetes and obesity) and neurodegenerative diseases, especially Alzheimer’s disease; (2) clarifying the contribution of hypoxia and sex/gender to the neurodegenerative processes underlying these conditions; and (3) exploring the preventive and therapeutic potential of both pharmacological approaches (e.g., mitochondrial modulators) and non-pharmacological strategies (e.g., hypoxic [pre]conditioning). Her group employs a wide range of experimental models, including isolated mitochondria, in vitro systems, in vivo and ex vivo disease models, and human samples. Moreira has authored over 250 peer-reviewed scientific articles and book chapters. She is co-editor of the books Alzheimer’s Disease: New Beginnings (ISBN print 978-1-61499-875-4; ISBN online 978-1-61499-876-1) and Therapeutic Trials in Alzheimer’s Disease: Where Are We Now? (ISBN print 978-1-64368-531-1; ISBN online 978-1-64368-532-8). She serves as Co-Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease and the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports, Senior Editor of Aging Brain, Associate Editor of Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, Section Editor of Biochimica et Biophysica Acta – Molecular Basis of Disease, and is a member of the editorial board of Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, among others. She has received several distinctions, including the Stimulus to Research Prize (2003), supported by the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation; the L’Oréal for Women in Science Award (2008), supported by L’Oréal Portugal/UNESCO/FCT; the RFS Award in Science from Antioxidants & Redox Signaling, supported by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. in collaboration with the Rosalind Franklin Society (2023); and the IETI George Perry Health and Neuroscience Award (2024), supported by the International Engineering and Technology Institute. She has been recognized as a World Expert in Alzheimer’s disease and mitochondria by Expertscape and was named in the 2021–2025 editions of the World’s Top 2% Scientists list compiled by Stanford University.
Employment
Professional Appointments
Associate Professor
Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra
Jan 2024 — Present
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Coimbra, Portugal
Education
Academic Background
Publications (22)
Selected Scholarly Contributions
A Perspective on the Link between Mitochondria-Associated Membranes (MAMs) and Lipid Droplets Metabolism in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Tânia Fernandes, M. Rosário Domingues, Paula I. Moreira, Cláudia F. Pereira
Biology
| Journal Article
2023
Metabolic defects shared by Alzheimer's disease and diabetes: A focus on mitochondria
Cristina Carvalho, Paula I. Moreira
Current Opinion in Neurobiology
| Journal Article
2023
Current Advances in Mitochondrial Targeted Interventions in Alzheimer’s Disease
Tiago Sousa, Paula I. Moreira, Susana Cardoso
Biomedicines
| Journal Article
2023
Oxygen Sensing and Signaling in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Breathtaking Story!
Sónia C. Correia, Paula I. Moreira
Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology
| Journal Article
2022
Type 2 Diabetes Induces a Pro-Oxidative Environment in Rat Epididymis by Disrupting SIRT1/PGC-1α/SIRT3 Pathway
Antónia Diniz, Marco G. Alves, Emanuel Candeias, Ana I. Duarte, Paula I. Moreira, Branca M. Silva, Pedro F. Oliveira, Luís Rato
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
| Journal Article
2022
WWOX inhibition by Zfra1-31 restores mitochondrial homeostasis and viability of neuronal cells exposed to high glucose
Cristina Carvalho, Sónia C. Correia, Raquel Seiça, Paula I. Moreira
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
| Journal Article
2022
Intermittent Hypoxic Conditioning Rescues Cognition and Mitochondrial Bioenergetic Profile in the Triple Transgenic Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease
Sónia C. Correia, Nuno J. Machado, Marco G. Alves, Pedro F. Oliveira, Paula I. Moreira
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
| Journal Article
2021
IGF1R Deficiency Modulates Brain Signaling Pathways and Disturbs Mitochondria and Redox Homeostasis
Susana Cardoso, Icíar López, Sergio Piñeiro-Hermida, José Pichel, Paula Moreira
Biomedicines
| Journal Article
2021
Structural and Functional Alterations in Mitochondria-Associated Membranes (MAMs) and in Mitochondria Activate Stress Response Mechanisms in an In Vitro Model of Alzheimer’s Disease
Tânia Fernandes, Rosa Resende, Diana F. Silva, Ana P. Marques, Armanda E. Santos, Sandra M. Cardoso, M. Rosário Domingues, Paula I. Moreira, Cláudia F. Pereira
Biomedicines
| Journal Article
2021
Insulin-Induced Recurrent Hypoglycemia Up-Regulates Glucose Metabolism in the Brain Cortex of Chemically Induced Diabetic Rats
Susana Cardoso, Paula I. Moreira
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
| Journal Article
2021
Liraglutide Protects Against Brain Amyloid-β1–42 Accumulation in Female Mice with Early Alzheimer’s Disease-Like Pathology by Partially Rescuing Oxidative/Nitrosative Stress and Inflammation
Ana I. Duarte, Emanuel Candeias, Inês N. Alves, Débora Mena, Daniela F. Silva, Nuno J. Machado, Elisa J. Campos, Maria S. Santos, Catarina R. Oliveira, Paula I. Moreira
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
| Journal Article
2020
Combining Virtual Screening Protocol and In Vitro Evaluation towards the Discovery of BACE1 Inhibitors
Judite R. M. Coimbra, Salete J. Baptista, Teresa C. P. Dinis, Maria M. C. Silva, Paula I. Moreira, Armanda E. Santos, Jorge A. R. Salvador
Biomolecules
| Journal Article
2020
Mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and innate immune dysfunction in mood disorders: Do Mitochondria-Associated Membranes (MAMs) play a role?
R. Resende, T. Fernandes, A.C. Pereira, J. De Pascale, A.P. Marques, P. Oliveira, S. Morais, V. Santos, N. Madeira, C.F. Pereira, P.I. Moreira
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease
| Journal Article
2020
Brain energy rescue: an emerging therapeutic concept for neurodegenerative disorders of ageing
Stephen C. Cunnane, Eugenia Trushina, Cecilie Morland, Alessandro Prigione, Gemma Casadesus, Zane B. Andrews, M. Flint Beal, Linda H. Bergersen, Roberta D. Brinton, Suzanne de la Monte, Anne Eckert, Jenni Harvey, Ross Jeggo, Jack H. Jhamandas, Oliver Kann, Clothide Mannoury la Cour, William F. Martin, Gilles Mithieux, Paula I. Moreira, Michael P. Murphy, Klaus-Armin Nave, Tal Nuriel, Stéphane H. R. Oliet, Frédéric Saudou, Mark P. Mattson, Russell H. Swerdlow, Mark J. Millan
Nature Reviews Drug Discovery
| Journal Article
2020
Associations between Trace Elements and Cognitive Decline: An Exploratory 5-Year Follow-Up Study of an Elderly Cohort
Bianca Gerardo, Marina Cabral Pinto, Joana Nogueira, Paula Pinto, Agostinho Almeida, Edgar Pinto, Paula Marinho-Reis, Luísa Diniz, Paula I. Moreira, Mário R. Simões, Sandra Freitas
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
| Journal Article
2020
Diabesity and brain disturbances: A metabolic perspective
Susana Cardoso, Paula I. Moreira
Molecular Aspects of Medicine
| Journal Article
2019
Links between Cognitive Status and Trace Element Levels in Hair for an Environmentally Exposed Population: A Case Study in the Surroundings of the Estarreja Industrial Area
Marina M. S. Cabral Pinto, Paula Marinho-Reis, Agostinho Almeida, Edgar Pinto, Orquídia Neves, Manuela Inácio, Bianca Gerardo, Sandra Freitas, Mário R. Simões, Pedro A. Dinis, Luísa Diniz, Eduardo Ferreira da Silva, Paula I. Moreira
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
| Journal Article
2019
Dual Therapy with Liraglutide and Ghrelin Promotes Brain and Peripheral Energy Metabolism in the R6/2 Mouse Model of Huntington’s Disease
Ana I. Duarte, Marie Sjögren, Maria S. Santos, Catarina R. Oliveira, Paula I. Moreira, Maria Björkqvist
Scientific Reports
| Journal Article
2018
O-GlcNAcylation and neuronal energy status: Implications for Alzheimer’s disease
Tiffany S. Pinho, Diogo M. Verde, Sónia C. Correia, Susana M. Cardoso, Paula I. Moreira
Ageing Research Reviews
| Journal Article
2018
Phosphatase 2A Inhibition Affects Endoplasmic Reticulum and Mitochondria Homeostasis Via Cytoskeletal Alterations in Brain Endothelial Cells
Ana I. Plácido, Cláudia M. F. Pereira, Sónia C. Correira, Cristina Carvalho, Catarina R. Oliveira, Paula I. Moreira
Molecular Neurobiology
| Journal Article
2017